8 Depreciation and amortisation expense

Depreciation and amortisation comprise scheduled amortisation of intangible assets and of rights from concession arrangements, depreciation of investment property and of property, plant and equipment, and impairment losses as well as reversals of impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are also included in this item. Scheduled depreciation and amortisation amounted to T€ 632,647 in the financial year (2024: T€ 580,015). In the reporting period impairments on intangible assets and on property, plant and equipment to the amount of T€ 2,938 (2024: T€ 2,277) and reversal of impairment losses in the amount of T€ 0 (2024: T€ 0) were made. Impairment on goodwill amounts to T€ 0 (2024: T€ 0). For goodwill impairments we refer to the details under item (13) Goodwill.

Scheduled depreciation and amortisation includes depreciation and amortisation of right-of-use assets for leases in the amount of T€ 80,508 (2024: T€ 74,215).